目的 利用 CiteSpace 6.3.R1 软件对近 20 年健脾祛湿法治疗皮肤病的研究进行可视化分析，了解健脾祛湿治疗皮肤病的研究现状和研究热点，为皮肤病治疗和研究提供参考。方法 检索中国知网有关健脾祛湿法治疗皮肤病的文献，检索期限为 2004 年 1 月 1 日至 2024 年 6 月 1 日。利用 CiteSpace 6.3.R1 软件对纳入文献的作者、研究机构分布、关键词进行可视化分析。结果 共纳入 1 326 篇文献，文献发表总体呈上升状态。发文量最多的作者为刘红霞 （31 篇）、卢传坚 （11 篇），发文量最多的机构为北京中医药大学 （66 篇），其次是广州中医药大学 （62 篇）。在关键词分析中，当前该领域的热点关键词为五苓散、外治法、从脾论治、脾虚湿蕴等；文献的研究热点主要包括名医经验、用药规律及作用机制研究；前沿研究趋势主要有作用机制、炎性因子、异病同治等。结论 健脾祛湿法是中医治疗皮肤病的重要治则，近 20 年中医治疗皮肤病文献的主要研究内容为临床观察、名医经验及作用机制等，其中作用机制、炎性因子、异病同治为研究热点，多学科交叉融合可能为未来的研究方向。目前该领域研究的核心作者及机构较少，各区域之间合作有待加强。

Objective To visualize and analyze the studies on spleen-strengthening and dampness-expelling method for treating skin diseases in the past 20 years by using CiteSpace 6.3.R1 software，and to understand current status and hot spots of research on spleen-strengthening and dampness-expelling method for treating skin diseases，so as to provide reference for the treatment and research of skin diseases. Methods Literatures on the spleen-strengthening and dampness-expelling method for skin disease treatment，which were published from January 1，2004 to June 1，2024，were retrieved from China National Knowledge Network Infrustruction. Then，CiteSpace 6.3.R1 software wasadopted to visualize the authors，distribution of research institutes，and keywords. Results A total of 1 326 valid papers were included，and there was an overall increase in literature publication. The author with the largest number of publications was Liu Hongxia （31 papers） and Lu Chuanjian （11 papers），the institution with the largest number of publications was Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine （66 papers）， followed by Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine （62 papers）. In the keyword analysis，the current hot keywords in this field are Wuling San，external treatment method，treatment from the spleen，spleen deficiency and dampness accumulation，etc. The research hot spots in the literature mainly include the experience of famous doctors，the law of medication and the research on the mechanism of action，and the frontier trends mainly include the mechanism of action，inflammatory factors， and the same treatment of heterogeneous diseases. Conclusion The method of spleen-strengthening and dampness-expelling is an important rule of traditional Chinese medicine in treating dermatological diseases. The main research content in recent 20 years is clinical observation，experience of famous doctors and mechanism of action. The mechanism of action，inflammatory factors，and heterogeneity of the same treatment are the hot spots of the research. The multi-disciplinary integration may be future research direction. However，there are currently few core authors and institutions involved in the research，and the cooperation between regions needs to be strengthened.

R285.6

国家自然科学基金项目 （U23A6012，U20A20397）；省部共建中医湿证国家重点实验室项目 （SZ2021ZZ34，SZ2021ZZ45）；广东省中医院“拔尖人才”计划 （BJ2022KY02）。